A tribute to Bharat Ratna Atal Bihari Vajpayee on his centenary birth anniversary
From his humble beginnings as the son of a school teacher, Krishna Bihari Vajpayee, Atal Ji rose to become a towering figure in Indian politics.
OPINION
December 25, 2024, marks the centenary birth anniversary of Bharat Ratna Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee, a statesman, poet, and visionary leader who reshaped Indian politics and governance. Born on December 25, 1924, in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, Atal Ji's life was full of dedication, patriotism and an commitment to the nation.
From his humble beginnings as the son of a school teacher, Krishna Bihari Vajpayee, Atal Ji rose to become a towering figure in Indian politics. His association with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) began early, laying the foundation for his illustrious career. He was a founding member of the Bharatiya Jan Sangh in 1951 under the leadership of Dr. Syama Prasad Mukherjee, and in 1957, he was elected as a Member of Parliament from Balrampur, Uttar Pradesh.
Atal Ji’s tenure as India’s first non-Congress Prime Minister to complete a full term (1999–2004) showcased his ability to lead a diverse coalition government under the National Democratic Alliance (NDA). His leadership combined pragmatism with a vision for India's long-term growth and global stature.
Achievements that defined his legacy
1. Nuclear Power and Strategic Defense:
Atal Ji's leadership was pivotal in making India a nuclear power with the successful Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998. These tests underscored India's strategic autonomy and technological prowess.
2. Diplomatic Mastery:
He initiated the historic Lahore Bus Service and the Lahore Declaration to foster peace with Pakistan. Despite challenges like the Kargil War in 1999, Atal Ji steered the nation to victory with unwavering resolve.
3. Infrastructure Revolution:
His Golden Quadrilateral Project transformed India's road network, while the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana enhanced rural connectivity. His foresight also led to the launch of the Delhi Metro, setting a benchmark for urban transportation.
4. Social Welfare:
Atal Ji’s welfare initiatives included the Annapurna Anna Yojana for food security, Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan for universal education, and the Kisan Credit Card scheme to support farmers.
5. Creation of New States:
Under his guidance, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, and Jharkhand were carved out in 2000, enabling better governance and development.
6. Space Exploration:
He initiated the Chandrayaan-1 Moon Mission, cementing India’s place in global space exploration.
Contributions to the Northeast and Sikkim
Atal Ji’s focus on inclusive development was evident in his initiatives for the Northeast and Sikkim. In 2001, he established the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER) to address the unique challenges of the region. His 2003 visit to China resulted in China’s formal recognition of Sikkim as an integral part of India. He also granted tribal status to the Limboo and Tamang communities and launched the Sikkim Biodiversity Conservation and Management Project.
A visionary leader and poet
Atal Ji’s speeches, laced with poetic brilliance, inspired millions. His far-sighted policies continue to influence India’s growth trajectory. As we honor his memory today, his vision for a strong, self-reliant, and inclusive India remains a guiding light for the nation.
India was truly fortunate to have a leader like Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee, whose legacy transcends generations. On his centenary, we remember him not just as a political leader but as a statesman who embodied the soul of India.